2 Pages V   1 2 >  
American/european Notation Difference? Grrrr..., Why H instead of B? Should I re-learn everything?
Jakub Luptovec
Sep 27 2008, 11:31 AM
Learning Tone Guru
Posts: 790
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Ostrava
I just started taking live guitar lessons.. And I stumbled on quite a few problems with theory. Not only they name the modes in ohter ways - Ijol instead of Aeolian, Lydic instead of Lydian (they put stres on letter "c") etc.

But the main issue I have is, that They have note H instead of B - and B is Bb in Czech Republic ( i guess that we are not the only country in Europe with this error..). To be exact, the notes are C,Db,D,Eb,E,F,Gb,G,Ab,A,B,H,Cb,C

Also, 7b5 chord is called "the average" and instead of Em7 (for example), my teacher writes it as E-7. He notes Minor as minus sing..

What the heck is that? I know, that theory differs, but why that much? Why diffent notes?

And he (my teacher) totally destroyed me, when he argued that for example notes Eb and D# are actually different notes - that they somehow differ on fretless instruments, so when talking about intervals, in C Major scale, augumented 4th would be F#, and diminished 5th would be Gb.

I feel like total guitar noob...

What should I do now? Relearn everything? sad.gif My guitar self-esteem is on bottom, because I have problems with playing single chord now.. sad.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by Jakub Luptovec: Sep 27 2008, 11:34 AM


--------------------
my youtube account with riffs and ideas: https://www.youtube.com/user/Phoenygzus
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
kjutte
Sep 27 2008, 11:43 AM
GMC:er
Posts: 1.710
Joined: 17-July 07
From: Norway
QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 12:31 PM) *
I just started taking live guitar lessons.. And I stumbled on quite a few problems with theory. Not only they name the modes in ohter ways - Ijol instead of Aeolian, Lydic instead of Lydian (they put stres on letter "c") etc.

But the main issue I have is, that They have note H instead of B - and B is Bb in Czech Republic ( i guess that we are not the only country in Europe with this error..). To be exact, the notes are C,Db,D,Eb,E,F,Gb,G,Ab,A,B,H,Cb,C

Also, 7b5 chord is called "the average" and instead of Em7 (for example), my teacher writes it as E-7. He notes Minor as minus sing..

What the heck is that? I know, that theory differs, but why that much? Why diffent notes?

And he (my teacher) totally destroyed me, when he argued that for example notes Eb and D# are actually different notes - that they somehow differ on fretless instruments, so when talking about intervals, in C Major scale, augumented 4th would be F#, and diminished 5th would be Gb.

I feel like total guitar noob...

What should I do now? Relearn everything? sad.gif My guitar self-esteem is on bottom, because I have problems with playing single chord now.. sad.gif


Use what you feel is the easiest to grasp.
Personally I like to use, example: D7 for dominant, Dmaj7 & Dm7, because it clearly shows the chord's characteristic.

And honestly, thinking B instead of H isn't hard...

The neck only has 12 notes, don't make this harder than it is.
No matter what your teacher says, the guitar has 12 notes. Don't worry about this.

Sure, you can have A# and Bb as different notes, but then it would be very near, and the tuning of all the instruments would have to be fretless.
This won't be an issue with guitar.

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by kjutte: Sep 27 2008, 11:45 AM
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Marcus Siepen
Sep 27 2008, 12:03 PM
Instructor (Blind Guardian)
Posts: 3.433
Joined: 5-March 08
From: Germany
Thats one of the reasons why I prefer to use my ears instead of my eyes when it comes to music wink.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Guitars: various Gibson Les Pauls / Gibson J 45
Amps: Mesa Boogie Tripple Rectifier / Triaxis / 2:90 Poweramp / Rectocabs
Effects: Rocktron Intellifex / Rocktron Xpression
Homepage: www.marcussiepen.com www.blind-guardian.com
Check out my video lessons!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
audiopaal
Sep 27 2008, 01:33 PM
Competitions Coordinator - Up the Irons
Posts: 5.462
Joined: 17-February 08
From: Stavanger, Norway
QUOTE (Marcus Siepen @ Sep 27 2008, 01:03 PM) *
Thats one of the reasons why I prefer to use my ears instead of my eyes when it comes to music wink.gif


I know what you mean biggrin.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Matt23
Sep 27 2008, 01:45 PM
Accomplished Tone Master
Posts: 1.745
Joined: 17-January 08
From: Scotland
Maybe you could find another teacher. I never realised music was written differently in some places.

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Marcus Lavendell
Sep 27 2008, 02:04 PM
Instructor
Posts: 2.537
Joined: 27-May 07
From: Gothenburg, Sweden
QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 12:31 PM) *
They have note H instead of B - and B is Bb in Czech Republic ( i guess that we are not the only country in Europe with this error..)

Yes, it's the same in Sweden. We say H instead of B.

I don't know if this is true but I've heard an explination for this: - that it was a mistake smile.gif
Some guy wrote down the notation theory to spread it to other countries, and the B simply looked like a H with his fancy hand writing. So it's all a big mistake biggrin.gif

... as I said, I don't know if it's true. But this is the explination/speculation I heard from the music academy here. smile.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
I use Elixir® Strings

Check out my video lessons and instructor board!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
ZakkWylde
Sep 27 2008, 02:35 PM
Learning Tone Master
Posts: 3.185
Joined: 22-June 07
From: Germany
It was messed up by German Monks in medieval times^^
Monks were the only people who could read and write in the medieval times so they were not only reading and copying books and letters by hand; they also copied musical sheets (for example the Camina Burana).
The H note comes from their sloppy handwriting because in the old german handwriting letters of small h and a small b look very identical...some monks copied the music sheets with the original b note and mistake the b with an h and there we go...it goes on because it was written down^^

Now some european countries have the unlogical note name for their scale: C D E F G A H(which should have been cool.gif C

the h note is the same as the b note from a standard notation. For some reason the flat version of an h note isn't called Hes (Ais if you go a half step up from A) it is called b and this b in european notation stands for A-sharp or B-flat.
That's why there is so much confusion between the two notations AFAIK

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------


Gear:
- Jackson USA Select KV2 King V with EMG 81/85
- Gibson Les Paul Custom Arctic White with EMG 81/85
- Ibanez Rg 8527 J Custom 7-String with DiMarzio Evolution and Air Norton

- Peavey 6505+ head with Marshall 1960AV 4x12 cab
- Peavey Vypyr 30 Practice Amp
- Dunlop Crybaby From Hell, Maxon OD808, Boss TU-2, MXR CarbonCopy, ISP Decimator, MXR Custom Audio Electronics Booster

Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Muris Varajic
Sep 27 2008, 02:51 PM
Instructor
Posts: 15.459
Joined: 22-June 07
From: Sarajevo,Bosnia
I actually don't believe it's a mistake,
more like some mixed approach.
Alphabet goes like A B C D E F G.
But if we take C as a starting point and still wanna keep A,
then we have C D E F G H ,with A between G and H.
Confusing indeed but notation is luckily still the same,
problem is just in pronouncing. smile.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Youtube
MySpace
Website



Album "Let It Out" on
iTunes
and CD Baby

Check out my video lessons and instructor board!

The Pianist
tune is progress,check it out!

"ok.. it is great.. :P

have you myspace? Can i to personalize this for you guy?"
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Alex87
Sep 27 2008, 03:03 PM
GMC:er
Posts: 587
Joined: 1-April 08
From: Aarhus, Denmark
QUOTE (ZakkWylde @ Sep 27 2008, 03:35 PM) *
It was messed up by German Monks in medieval times^^
Monks were the only people who could read and write in the medieval times so they were not only reading and copying books and letters by hand; they also copied musical sheets (for example the Camina Burana).
The H note comes from their sloppy handwriting because in the old german handwriting letters of small h and a small b look very identical...some monks copied the music sheets with the original b note and mistake the b with an h and there we go...it goes on because it was written down^^

Now some european countries have the unlogical note name for their scale: C D E F G A H(which should have been cool.gif C

the h note is the same as the b note from a standard notation. For some reason the flat version of an h note isn't called Hes (Ais if you go a half step up from A) it is called b and this b in european notation stands for A-sharp or B-flat.
That's why there is so much confusion between the two notations AFAIK


I agree with you on this one. That it was a mistake done by the monks misreading and/or misspelling the B note and made it H instead. It's been used ever since in northen Europe; Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and more countries.
I know in denmark in music schools they at least teach you that it was a mistake, however I ain't sure there are any people alive to this day to say i was there when it happended wink.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Guitars:
Fender Lead I - 1979, Hamer Steven Stevens sign. (modified) - 1986, Cort western, Santana acoustic

Amps:
Laney Lionheart LH5, Roland Cube 20 (the original orange one)

Effects (on board):
Boss TU-2 Tuner, Homebrew CPR Compressor, EHX Small Stone, Maxon OD-9 Overdrive, Mad Professor Mellow Yellow Tremolo, Boss DD-2, Carl Martin DeLayla XL, TC Electronic SCF1 Chorus/Flanger/Pitch Mod.

Effects (spare):
Boss OD-1 Overdrive, Boss CE-2 Chrous, Boss CS-1 Compressor, Schaller Volume Control, Boss PH-2 Phaser, Boss RV-2 Reverb
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Jakub Luptovec
Sep 27 2008, 03:43 PM
Learning Tone Guru
Posts: 790
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Ostrava
Thanks guys:) At least I know, that I am not the wrong one, cos my teachers opinion on the B/H Issue was that "those stupid americans always have to have something different"..


@Marcus Siepen / good advice:P The only problem is, that my ears really cant hear difference between notes => i dont have perfect pitch:(

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by Jakub Luptovec: Sep 27 2008, 03:44 PM


--------------------
my youtube account with riffs and ideas: https://www.youtube.com/user/Phoenygzus
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
kyldeee
Sep 27 2008, 03:46 PM
GMC:er
Posts: 1.602
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Naantali, Finland
Yeah, In Finland we also use the H letter, I don't tho smile.gif
B makes more sense to me smile.gif

I don't think it matters tho as long as you know that B is H, and vice versa...

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by kyldeee: Sep 27 2008, 03:47 PM


--------------------

Music really is a way to reach out and hold on to each other in a healthy way.
- Stevie Ray Vaughan

Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Jakub Luptovec
Sep 27 2008, 03:53 PM
Learning Tone Guru
Posts: 790
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Ostrava
Well it can make quite a racket, especially, when you are supposed to improvise over backing track, and teacher gives you chords (including cool.gif and then yells at you, that you cant play in key biggrin.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
my youtube account with riffs and ideas: https://www.youtube.com/user/Phoenygzus
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
kyldeee
Sep 27 2008, 03:56 PM
GMC:er
Posts: 1.602
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Naantali, Finland
QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 03:53 PM) *
Well it can make quite a racket, especially, when you are supposed to improvise over backing track, and teacher gives you chords (including cool.gif and then yells at you, that you cant play in key biggrin.gif

So, your saying that H is a whole different note than the B huh.gif I always thought that it was just that the name that we referred the note with, but the note stayed the same, what ever you called it sad.gif Oh man, I'm screwed

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by kyldeee: Sep 27 2008, 03:57 PM


--------------------

Music really is a way to reach out and hold on to each other in a healthy way.
- Stevie Ray Vaughan

Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Jakub Luptovec
Sep 27 2008, 04:35 PM
Learning Tone Guru
Posts: 790
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Ostrava
QUOTE
So, your saying that H is a whole different note than the B huh.gif I always thought that it was just that the name that we referred the note with, but the note stayed the same, what ever you called it sad.gif Oh man, I'm screwed



Well, I for me, B is B, for my teacher, B is A# smile.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
my youtube account with riffs and ideas: https://www.youtube.com/user/Phoenygzus
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
kjutte
Sep 27 2008, 04:44 PM
GMC:er
Posts: 1.710
Joined: 17-July 07
From: Norway
QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 04:43 PM) *
Thanks guys:) At least I know, that I am not the wrong one, cos my teachers opinion on the B/H Issue was that "those stupid americans always have to have something different"..


@Marcus Siepen / good advice:P The only problem is, that my ears really cant hear difference between notes => i dont have perfect pitch:(


that's called relative pitch. perfect is being able to hear any note without comparison.

QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 05:35 PM) *
Well, I for me, B is B, for my teacher, B is A# smile.gif


Again, the guitar only has 12 notes so this doesn't matter at all.

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Jose Mena
Sep 27 2008, 04:48 PM
Instructor
Posts: 1.359
Joined: 28-July 08
From: Miami FL
Man, didn't know about H. I learned everything in spanish which means Do, Re, Mi .... etc, for note durations it was redonda=whole, blanca=half, negra=quarter, corchea=eight, etc. Then sharps were sostenido, flats were bemol (I guess that is where the b comes from)

When I moved to the States, I had a hard time relating Sol to G, and often when seeing the letters I had to think for a while, didn't take much time though, they were simply different names for the same thing.

As far as D# being different than Eb, I had a music teacher that same the same thing, he said something like "on the piano they are the same, but on other instruments they are not"

Well I turned out to be somewhat of a geek, and I know that what makes C a C is certain amount of air pressure oscillations. A common one that most people now is 440 oscillations per second make an A (440 Hz), and 466.16Hz is an A# or a Bb. I don't have perfect pitch either, but I can get a hold of an oscilloscope with a mic connected to it. I would like to go back to my teacher and have him play for me an A# and then a Bb and measure the frequencies, maybe they are a little off from 466.16Hz, but I am pretty sure they will be close to this value if the instrument is well tuned. I would like for him to explain to me the difference, my view there is none, even your tuner will tell you so.

Sorry for the long science class, but the point I am trying to make is that any theory can be challenged if you have enough facts to support your own, that is why there are still books being different about the same stuff from a different point of view.

Some people have learned something some way, and stick to it, I personally like to see things my own way, and have in my mind my own way of understanding things, somewhat different from what a teacher explained to me.

My advice is, make music, follow what makes the most sense to you, follow your ears, if you want it to be different, then it is, if not it isn't

Cheers

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Check out my Video Lessons
Visit my Instructor Board
Visit MySpace
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Ramiro Delforte
Sep 27 2008, 05:08 PM
Instructor
Posts: 2.279
Joined: 4-August 08
From: Argentina, Buenos Aires
About the note names here is a link that could explain some of your doubts.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note#History_of_note_names

And here is a link about what is the real tuning of the notes in a couple of different systems of intonation

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_intervals

I hope it was useful.

biggrin.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Check out my Instructor Profile and Board

LIVE VIDEO CHATS EVERY MONDAY AROUND 22PM (GMC HOUR)
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Jakub Luptovec
Sep 27 2008, 05:30 PM
Learning Tone Guru
Posts: 790
Joined: 15-July 07
From: Ostrava
QUOTE (kjutte @ Sep 27 2008, 05:44 PM) *
that's called relative pitch. perfect is being able to hear any note without comparison.



Again, the guitar only has 12 notes so this doesn't matter at all.


Well.. Altough this doesnt matter on paper, in theory.. still 12 tones, but the trick is the double meaning of the note "b" which means, that in middle/eastern europe you always have to think, who you are talking to - if he uses american-correct (having B note) or european (having H note)set of notes.

To show you it from my own experience...

Imagine some improvisation gig, where you get chords of the backing right on stage, and you have some B chord there - this situation actually happened to me - and you start wondering, if the bassist is flat-tuned by mistake, or there is misprint in the chord or they just ment A#.

While it doesnt "make or brake", its still disturbing and annoying..

@ Jose Mena (sorry for misspronouncing:P): No need to be sorry for science class:P I wanted an answer which you are giving:) Thanks for your input smile.gif (and everybode else as well, ofc smile.gif )

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


This post has been edited by Jakub Luptovec: Sep 27 2008, 05:36 PM


--------------------
my youtube account with riffs and ideas: https://www.youtube.com/user/Phoenygzus
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
Muris Varajic
Sep 27 2008, 07:47 PM
Instructor
Posts: 15.459
Joined: 22-June 07
From: Sarajevo,Bosnia
QUOTE (kyldeee @ Sep 27 2008, 04:56 PM) *
So, your saying that H is a whole different note than the B huh.gif I always thought that it was just that the name that we referred the note with, but the note stayed the same, what ever you called it sad.gif Oh man, I'm screwed


H and B are the same note. smile.gif

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!


--------------------
Youtube
MySpace
Website



Album "Let It Out" on
iTunes
and CD Baby

Check out my video lessons and instructor board!

The Pianist
tune is progress,check it out!

"ok.. it is great.. :P

have you myspace? Can i to personalize this for you guy?"
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post
kjutte
Sep 27 2008, 08:16 PM
GMC:er
Posts: 1.710
Joined: 17-July 07
From: Norway
QUOTE (Jakub Luptovec @ Sep 27 2008, 06:30 PM) *
Well.. Altough this doesnt matter on paper, in theory.. still 12 tones, but the trick is the double meaning of the note "b" which means, that in middle/eastern europe you always have to think, who you are talking to - if he uses american-correct (having B note) or european (having H note)set of notes.

To show you it from my own experience...

Imagine some improvisation gig, where you get chords of the backing right on stage, and you have some B chord there - this situation actually happened to me - and you start wondering, if the bassist is flat-tuned by mistake, or there is misprint in the chord or they just ment A#.

While it doesnt "make or brake", its still disturbing and annoying..

@ Jose Mena (sorry for misspronouncing:P): No need to be sorry for science class:P I wanted an answer which you are giving:) Thanks for your input smile.gif (and everybode else as well, ofc smile.gif )


yes, definitely. You need to be familiar with the backing in advance.

You are at GuitarMasterClass.net


Don't miss today's free lick. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!

Don't miss today's free blues, jazz & country licks. Plus all our lessons are packed with free content!
Go to the top of the page
 
+Quote Post

2 Pages V   1 2 >
Reply to this topicStart new topic
1 User(s) are reading this topic (1 Guests and 0 Anonymous Users)
0 Members:

 




RSS Lo-Fi Version Time is now: 19th April 2024 - 12:17 AM